additional sourceKrabbe, E. (1982). Systematik der Spirostreptidae (Diplopoda, Spirostreptomorpha). Abhandlungen und Verhandlungen des Naturwissenschaftlichen Vereins in Hamburg (N.F.), 24: 1-476. Hamburg page(s): 267-268 [details]
additional sourceHamer, M. L. (1998). Checklist of Southern African millipedes (Myriapoda: Diplopoda). Annals of the Natal Museum, 39: 11-82 page(s): 45 [details]
additional sourceHamer, M. L. (1999). An illustrated key to the spirostreptidan (Diplopoda: Spirostreptida) genera of Southern Africa. Annals of the Natal Museum, 40: 1-22 page(s): 8; note: gonopods illustrated in key [details]
additional sourceMwabvu, T. (2006). Spirostreptid millipedes (Diplopoda, Spirostreptida) of urban and peri-urban habitats in Zimbabwe. African Journal of Ecology, 45: 311-314[details]
additional sourceMwabvu, T. (2005). New records and localities of spirostreptid millipedes (Myriapoda: Diplopoda) of Zimbabwe with notes on nomenclatural changes and habitat. Arnoldia Zimbabwe, 10(25): 249-255[details]
additional sourceMwabvu, T. (2007). Spirostreptid millipedes (Diplopoda, Spirostreptida) of urban and peri-urban habitats in Zimbabwe. <em>African Journal of Ecology.</em> 45(3): 311-314., available online athttps://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2028.2006.00711.x page(s): 313 [details]
new combination referenceHoffman, R. L. (1971). Studies on spirostreptoid millipeds. X. Some taxonomic notes on the tribe Triaenostreptini, specific and generic synonymy, and a new species of Triaenostreptus. Revue de zoologie et de botanique africaines, 83(3-4): 207-225 page(s): 210 [details]
Present Inaccurate Introduced: alien Containing type locality