original description
Chamberlin, R. V. (1949). Some millipeds of the families Polydesmidae and Xystodesmidae. <em>Journ. Washington Acad. Sci.</em> 39(3): 94-102.
page(s): 99 [details]
basis of record
Hoffman, R. L. (1980). Classification of the Diplopoda. 1-237. Genève.
page(s): 157 [details]
source of synonymy
Hoffman, R. L. (1999). Checklist of the millipedes of North and Middle America. <em>Virginia Museum of Natural History, special publication.</em> 8: 1-584.
page(s): 381 [details]
From editor or global species database