Redman, G. T.; Hamer, M. L.; Barraclough, D. A. (2003). Revision of the Harpagophoridae (Diplopoda, Spirostreptida) of southern Africa, including descriptions of five new species. African Invertebrates, 44(2): 203-277 page(s): 215-217, figs. 1, 20-26 [details]
original descriptionRedman, G. T.; Hamer, M. L.; Barraclough, D. A. (2003). Revision of the Harpagophoridae (Diplopoda, Spirostreptida) of southern Africa, including descriptions of five new species. African Invertebrates, 44(2): 203-277 page(s): 215-217, figs. 1, 20-26 [details]
additional sourceVohland, K.; Hamer, M. (2013). A review of the millipedes (Diplopoda) of Namibia, with identification keys and descriptions of two new genera and five new species. <em>African Invertebrates.</em> 54(1), 251-304., available online athttps://doi.org/10.5733/afin.054.0112 page(s): 287-289, figs. 65–70 [details]
Present Inaccurate Introduced: alien Containing type locality