additional sourceHamer, M. L. (1998). Checklist of Southern African millipedes (Myriapoda: Diplopoda). Annals of the Natal Museum, 39: 11-82 page(s): 56 [details]
additional sourceRedman, G. T.; Hamer, M. L. (2003). The distribution of southern African Harpagophoridae Attems, 1909 (Diplopoda: Spirostreptida). African Invertebrates, 44(1): 213-226[details]
additional sourceRedman, G. T.; Hamer, M. L.; Slotow, R. H.; Barraclough, D. A. (2010). Description of two new species of Zinophora Chamberlin, 1927 (Diplopoda: Spirostreptida: Harpagophoridae), with discussion of species groups in the genus. <em>African Invertebrates.</em> 51 (2): 385–396., available online athttps://doi.org/10.5733/afin.051.0207 page(s): 389 [details]
redescriptionRedman, G. T.; Hamer, M. L.; Barraclough, D. A. (2003). Revision of the Harpagophoridae (Diplopoda, Spirostreptida) of southern Africa, including descriptions of five new species. African Invertebrates, 44(2): 203-277 page(s): 257-259, figs. 3, 153-162 [details]
new combination referenceDemange, J.-M. (1983). Données nouvelles sur la famille des Harpagophoridae (Myriapoda, Diplopoda). Bulletin du Muséum national d'histoire naturelle, 4e série, Section A, Zoologie, 5(2): 561-584. Paris[details]
Present Inaccurate Introduced: alien Containing type locality